Difference Between Passive Components And Active Components

Passive components and active components are essential elements in electronic circuits, each playing a distinct role in the functioning of electronic devices.

Passive components such as resistors, capacitors, and inductors do not require an external power source to operate and primarily help in controlling the flow of electrical currents, storing energy, and filtering signals. These components are fundamental in shaping the behavior and performance of electronic circuits.

On the other hand, active components like transistors, diodes, and integrated circuits require an external power source to function and are capable of controlling the flow of electrical currents, amplifying signals, and generating waveforms. These components are crucial in actively manipulating and processing signals within electronic circuits.

Understanding the difference between passive and active components is vital for designing and troubleshooting electronic circuits, and having a comprehensive knowledge of these components is essential for anyone working in the field of electronics.